لغة أنجليزية

In Algerian law, institutions are generally divided into two main categories:

 * Public Institutions:

   * These are entities belonging to the state or established to serve the public interest.

   * They include the State (with all its branches: the Presidency, the Government, Parliament, the Judiciary), Territorial Collectivities (Wilayas and Communes), and Public Establishments (such as universities and hospitals, or public industrial and commercial enterprises).

 * Private Institutions:

   * These are entities established by individuals or private entities for profit or non-profit objectives.

   * They include Companies (commercial and civil), Associations (non-profit), Foundations, Trade Unions, and Cooperatives.

In brief, Algerian law encompasses both governmental and administrative institutions serving the public good, and private institutions meeting diverse economic and social needs.